Battery Run Time Formula:
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The lithium ion battery run time calculation estimates how long a UPS battery will last under a specific load. This is essential for planning backup power duration and ensuring critical systems remain operational during power outages.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula provides a theoretical estimate of how many hours the battery will last when supplying the specified load current.
Details: Accurate battery run time estimation is crucial for UPS system design, ensuring adequate backup power for critical equipment, and planning for emergency power requirements.
Tips: Enter battery capacity in Ah and load current in A. Both values must be positive numbers greater than zero for accurate calculation.
Q1: Is this calculation accurate for all lithium ion batteries?
A: This provides a theoretical estimate. Actual run time may vary based on battery age, temperature, discharge rate, and other factors.
Q2: What is a typical battery capacity for UPS systems?
A: UPS battery capacities typically range from 7Ah to 200Ah, depending on the system size and backup requirements.
Q3: How does load affect battery life?
A: Higher loads discharge batteries faster, reducing the total run time proportionally to the increased current draw.
Q4: Should I consider efficiency losses?
A: Yes, actual run time is typically 80-90% of the calculated value due to conversion losses and other inefficiencies.
Q5: Can this calculator be used for other battery types?
A: While the formula is universal, different battery chemistries have different discharge characteristics that may affect actual performance.