HMRC Mileage Allowance Formula:
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HMRC Mileage Allowance refers to the approved rates set by HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC) for business travel using personal vehicles. It represents the tax-free amount that employers can pay employees for business mileage.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: This calculation determines the tax-free allowance an employee can receive for business travel using their personal vehicle.
Details: Accurate mileage allowance calculation ensures compliance with HMRC regulations, helps businesses reimburse employees fairly, and maintains proper tax records for both employers and employees.
Tips: Enter the total business miles traveled and the applicable HMRC approved rate. Both values must be positive numbers to calculate a valid allowance.
Q1: What are the current HMRC approved mileage rates?
A: Rates vary by vehicle type and business purpose. Check the latest HMRC guidelines for current approved rates as they may change annually.
Q2: Is mileage allowance taxable?
A: Payments up to the approved HMRC rates are tax-free. Any amount paid above these rates may be subject to tax and National Insurance contributions.
Q3: Can I claim mileage allowance if I'm self-employed?
A: Yes, self-employed individuals can claim mileage allowance as a business expense using the approved HMRC rates.
Q4: What records should I keep for mileage claims?
A: Maintain detailed records including dates of travel, business purpose, destinations, mileage for each journey, and vehicle details.
Q5: Are there different rates for different vehicle types?
A: Yes, HMRC typically has different approved rates for cars, motorcycles, and bicycles. Check current guidelines for specific rates.