Frequency Equation:
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The Frequency Calculator Using Energy In Physics calculates the frequency of a photon from its energy using Planck's relation. This fundamental equation connects the energy of a photon to its frequency through Planck's constant.
The calculator uses the frequency equation:
Where:
Explanation: This equation demonstrates the quantum nature of light, showing that the energy of a photon is directly proportional to its frequency.
Details: Calculating frequency from energy is essential in quantum mechanics, spectroscopy, and photonics. It helps determine the properties of electromagnetic radiation and is fundamental to understanding atomic and molecular transitions.
Tips: Enter energy in joules (J). The value must be positive and greater than zero for valid calculation.
Q1: What is Planck's constant?
A: Planck's constant (h) is a fundamental physical constant that relates the energy of a photon to its frequency. Its value is approximately 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ J·s.
Q2: What are typical energy values for photons?
A: Photon energies vary widely. Visible light photons have energies around 10⁻¹⁹ J, while gamma rays can have energies exceeding 10⁻¹³ J.
Q3: Can this equation be used for all types of electromagnetic radiation?
A: Yes, this equation applies to all photons across the electromagnetic spectrum, from radio waves to gamma rays.
Q4: What are the limitations of this calculation?
A: This calculation assumes the particle is a photon. For massive particles, the de Broglie relation should be used instead.
Q5: How is frequency related to wavelength?
A: Frequency and wavelength are inversely related through the speed of light: \( c = f \lambda \), where c is the speed of light (3 × 10⁸ m/s).