Final Velocity Equation:
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The final velocity equation \( v = \sqrt{u^2 + 2 \cdot a \cdot s} \) calculates the final velocity of an object without knowing the time, using initial velocity, acceleration, and displacement. This is derived from the equations of motion.
The calculator uses the final velocity equation:
Where:
Explanation: This equation is particularly useful when time is unknown but other motion parameters are available.
Details: Calculating final velocity without time is essential in physics problems where time measurement is impractical or when analyzing motion from position and acceleration data.
Tips: Enter initial velocity in m/s, acceleration in m/s², and displacement in meters. All values must be valid numerical values.
Q1: When should I use this equation instead of v = u + at?
A: Use this equation when you don't know the time but have information about displacement, initial velocity, and acceleration.
Q2: Does this equation work for deceleration?
A: Yes, simply use a negative acceleration value for deceleration scenarios.
Q3: What are the units for each variable?
A: Velocity in m/s, acceleration in m/s², and displacement in meters. Ensure consistent units for accurate results.
Q4: Can this be used for vertical motion under gravity?
A: Yes, for objects moving vertically, use a = -9.8 m/s² (downward acceleration due to gravity).
Q5: What if the result is imaginary?
A: An imaginary result indicates that the given parameters are physically impossible (e.g., negative under square root).