Candlepower Formula:
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Candlepower (cd) is a unit of measurement for luminous intensity, representing the amount of light produced in a particular direction by a light source. It is commonly used to measure the brightness of candles and other light sources.
The calculator uses the candlepower formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula converts lumens (total light output) to candlepower (luminous intensity in a specific direction) based on the assumption of uniform spherical distribution.
Details: Understanding the relationship between lumens and candlepower helps in comparing light sources, designing lighting systems, and selecting appropriate candles for specific illumination needs.
Tips: Enter the lumen value of your candle or light source. The value must be greater than 0. The calculator will automatically compute the corresponding candlepower.
Q1: What is the difference between lumens and candlepower?
A: Lumens measure total light output in all directions, while candlepower measures luminous intensity in a specific direction.
Q2: Why is 12.57 used in the conversion?
A: 12.57 represents 4π steradians, which is the total solid angle of a sphere, used to convert between total luminous flux and luminous intensity.
Q3: Are all candles created equal in terms of light output?
A: No, candle light output varies based on wax type, wick size, additives, and burning conditions.
Q4: How accurate is this conversion for real candles?
A: This provides an approximate conversion assuming spherical light distribution. Actual candle light distribution may vary.
Q5: Can this calculator be used for other light sources?
A: Yes, the formula applies to any light source, but the accuracy depends on how closely the light distribution matches a perfect sphere.