Simple Interest Formula:
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Simple interest is a method of calculating interest on a loan where the interest is calculated only on the principal amount. It does not compound, meaning interest is not earned on previously accumulated interest.
The calculator uses the simple interest formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the total interest payable over the loan period based on a fixed interest rate applied to the original principal.
Details: Understanding interest calculations helps borrowers assess the true cost of loans, compare different loan options, and make informed financial decisions.
Tips: Enter principal amount in currency units, interest rate as a decimal (e.g., 0.05 for 5%), and time in years. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between simple and compound interest?
A: Simple interest is calculated only on the principal amount, while compound interest is calculated on both principal and accumulated interest.
Q2: How do I convert percentage to decimal for the rate?
A: Divide the percentage by 100. For example, 5% becomes 0.05, 7.25% becomes 0.0725.
Q3: Can I calculate interest for partial years?
A: Yes, enter time as a decimal (e.g., 0.5 for 6 months, 1.25 for 1 year 3 months).
Q4: What types of loans use simple interest?
A: Short-term loans, some personal loans, and certain types of auto loans often use simple interest calculations.
Q5: How accurate is simple interest for long-term loans?
A: Simple interest underestimates the true cost compared to compound interest for long-term loans, making it less common for mortgages and other long-term financing.