Ampere Hour Formula:
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Ampere hour (Ah) is a unit of electric charge commonly used to measure battery capacity. It represents the amount of charge transferred by a steady current of one ampere flowing for one hour.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: This formula calculates the total electrical charge by multiplying the current flow (in amperes) by the time duration (in hours).
Details: Ampere hour calculation is essential for determining battery capacity, estimating runtime of electrical devices, designing electrical systems, and selecting appropriate batteries for various applications.
Tips: Enter current in amperes and time in hours. Both values must be positive numbers. The calculator will compute the total ampere hours.
Q1: What's the difference between Ah and mAh?
A: mAh (milliampere hour) is 1/1000 of an Ah. 1000 mAh = 1 Ah. mAh is commonly used for smaller batteries like in smartphones.
Q2: How accurate is the Ah calculation for real-world applications?
A: While the calculation is mathematically precise, real battery performance may vary due to factors like temperature, discharge rate, and battery age.
Q3: Can I use this for AC current calculations?
A: This formula works for DC current. For AC circuits, additional factors like power factor need to be considered for accurate calculations.
Q4: How does Ah relate to battery runtime?
A: Runtime (in hours) = Battery Ah rating ÷ Device current draw (in A). A 100Ah battery powering a 5A device would theoretically last 20 hours.
Q5: Why do battery Ah ratings decrease over time?
A: Battery capacity naturally degrades due to chemical changes, charge cycles, temperature exposure, and aging, reducing the effective Ah capacity.