Distance Equation:
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The distance traveled equation calculates how far an object moves under constant acceleration. It's a fundamental equation in physics that describes motion when acceleration is constant, commonly used in driving scenarios and kinematics problems.
The calculator uses the distance equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation accounts for both the distance covered due to initial velocity and the additional distance from constant acceleration over time.
Details: Accurate distance calculation is crucial for vehicle safety analysis, motion planning, physics education, and understanding braking distances in driving scenarios.
Tips: Enter initial velocity in m/s, time in seconds, and acceleration in m/s². All values must be valid (time > 0).
Q1: What if acceleration is negative (deceleration)?
A: The equation works the same way. Negative acceleration (deceleration) will reduce the distance traveled compared to constant velocity.
Q2: Can this be used for free-fall calculations?
A: Yes, for free-fall near Earth's surface, use a = 9.8 m/s² (gravity) and appropriate initial velocity.
Q3: What are typical acceleration values for cars?
A: Average car acceleration is about 2-3 m/s² for 0-60 mph, while emergency braking deceleration can be 6-8 m/s².
Q4: Does this equation work for non-constant acceleration?
A: No, this equation assumes constant acceleration. For variable acceleration, integration methods are needed.
Q5: How does initial velocity affect the distance?
A: Higher initial velocity increases distance proportionally, while acceleration contributes quadratically with time.